Correctional Services in Jamaica is a department under the Ministry of National Security. Other major arms of the Ministry are the Police Force and the Jamaica Defence Force. The Judicial System falls under the Ministry of Justice. The Commissioner of Corrections is the chief executive officer who administers the Correctional programmes on behalf of the Government of Jamaica and reports to the Permanent Secretary of the Ministry of National Security.
During the post-independence years the prison system in Jamaica was composed of three (3) main entities: the Prisons, the Probation Services and the Approved Schools which functioned separately in the implementation and execution of the correctional functions of the Government. This distinction of roles in the administrative process created an inefficient system plagued with inconsistencies and duplication. To rectify this problem, in 1975 an administrative directive ordered that the three bodies be joined to form one department. This union led to the formation of the Department of Correctional Services, one of the main facets of the Ministry of National Security and Justice. Prior to the merger in 1975, the conceptual function of the prison system was that of punishment. However, the merger forged new directions for the Correctional Services as opportunities were opened for rehabilitation and care.
In keeping with this new philosophy on offender management, in 1978 the Criminal Justice Reform Act was passed in Parliament and introduced new alternatives to incarceration (non-custodial sentences). In addition to Probation Order, non-custodial options are:
Community Service Order (CSO) - an order to complete at least 40 hours (now being revised) of unpaid work within the community
Suspended Sentence Supervision Order - an option where the Court defers the sentence and the offender is given a chance to prove himself in the community.
Voluntary Supervision - recommended by the court when the offender is deemed to be in need of counseling or treatment outside of the formal sentencing system
Probation Order - allows the offender a form of community based rehabilitation
In addition to these non-custodial options, the Department also introduced other rehabilitative mechanisms to assist in the successful re-integration of the individual into society. These include the After-care Programme, License, Hostel Placement and Statutory Supervision and Parole (Act passed 1978).
The Department of Correctional Services is comprised of seven (7) Adult Correctional Centres, one (1) Adult Remand Centre, four (4) Juvenile Centres, and seventeen (17) Community Service Offices (Probation Offices) located island wide all under the directorship of the Department's chief executive officer, the Commissioner of Corrections.
In the year 2000, the Department celebrated its 25th anniversary and the Probation Offices celebrated their 50th anniversary. The anniversary was not only a period of celebration culminating in 'Corrections Week', but it was also a period of reorganization when the philosophical and conceptual functions of the Department were revisited and restructured to reflect a 21st century approach to the correctional process. This paradigm shift is reflected in newly outlined Mission and Vision Statements and Correctional Process which solidified the focus and function of the Department towards the idea of a National Rehabilitation Strategy which would concentrate on the empowerment of its clients (inmates/wards).
Today, the Department has three (3) core functional areas:
Custodial Services (Adults and Juveniles)
Rehabilitation
Human Resource Management and Community Services.
These three core areas seek to provide facilities for admission, incarceration and welfare of inmates and wards; to administer the probation, parole and hostel services operating in the community and to provide the necessary reports that will assist the Courts to make informed decisions in selected cases; to implement rehabilitation programmes for inmates, offenders and wards including educational programmes, individual group counseling, spiritual/religious instruction and other treatment programmes; and to develop, implement and evaluate procedures to ensure fiscal responsibility.
As the Department forges into the post-twentieth century it will continue to develop and implement strategies towards a modern correctional process. We are establishing special rehabilitation projects, computerizing data sources and reviewing needed health personnel and policies. The Department of Correctional Services is determined to move strategically into enhanced client supervision and public safety, thus enabling the successful achievement of its vision of a "therapeutic environment" for its clients and a "more peaceful, caring and productive society".
OTHER LOCATIONS
Head Office
5-7 King Street, Kingston, Jamaica W.I.
Tel: 1(876) 922-0021-2 / 967-2781-3
Community Services (Probation Offices)
Corporate Area Offices(Community & Institution)
12-14 Lockett Avenue,
Kingston 4
Tel: 1(876) 948-3779 / 967-4229
Spanish Town Probation Office
37 Burke Road, Spanish Town,
St. Catherine
Tel: 1(876) 648-7580
Islingston & St. Andrew Family Court
122 East Street, Kingston
Tel: 1(876) 922-1628 / 948-7705
Portmore Probation Office
Lot # 2, Shop 1,2 & 3
Twyn Citi Plaza,
Port Henderson Road
Tel: 1(876) 988-5441
St. Thomas Probation Office
50 Queen Street,
Morant Bay
Tel: 1(876) 982-2238 / 734-4435
Region 2
Portland Probation Office
40 West Street, Port Antonio
Tel: 1(876) 993-4373 / 993-2147
41 Main Street, St. Ann's Bay,
St. Ann
Tel: 1(876) 972-1560
51 Warner Street,
Port Maria, St. Mary
Tel: 1(876) 725-0153
May Pen Probation Office
3A Chapelton Road, May Pen, Clarendon
Tel: 1(876) 902-1067 /986-2334
Manchester Probation Office
5 1/2 Caledonia Road, Annex Plaza, Manchester
Tel: 1(876) 625-8710 / 625-8177
St. Elizabeth Probation Office
28 B&C Manifest Court, Santa Cruz
Tel: 1(876) 966-2286
Hanover Probation Office
Shop 1&2 Pag Plaza,
Police Head Quarters Road
Haughton Court, Lucea P.O., Hanover
Tel: 1(876) 956-2459
St. James Probation Office
Barnett Street, Montego Bay,
St. James
Tel: 1(876) 952-9120
Montego Bay Family Court
8 Kerr Crescent,
P.O. Box 353,
Montego Bay, St. James
Tel: 1(876) 940-3601 / 979-1994
Westmoreland Probation Office
Shop # 26 & 27, Dunbars Mall,
Dunbars River, Savanna-La-Mar P.O., Westmoreland
Tel: 1(876) 955-2347 / 955-3826
Trelawny Probation Office
3 Trelawny Street, Falmouth, Trelawny
Tel: 1(876) 954-3997
Adult Correctional Centre and Adult Remand Centre
Tower Street Adult Correctional Centre (aka "G.P.")
2-4 Tower Street, Kingston
Tel: 1(876) 928-1281-3
St. Catherine Adult Correctional Centre (aka "D.P.")
1 White Church Street, Spanish Town, St. Catherine
Tel: 1(876) 984-3005 / 984-3963
New Broughton Sunset Rehabilitation Adult Correctional Centre
(aka "Old Man's Prison"), Cross Keys, Manchester
Tel: 1(876) 703-7847 / 819-2741
Tamarind Farm Adult Correctional Centre
Salt Pond, Spanish Town
Tel: 1(876) 984-2244
Horizon Adult Remand Centre
68 Spanish Town Road, Kingston 11
Tel: 1(876) 923-8606 / 901-9197
Richmond Farm Adult correctional Centre
Richmond Heights, St. Mary
Tel: 1(876) 992-0119
Fort Augusta Adult Correctional Centre
South Camp Road, Kingston
Tel: 1(876) 906-8978 / Fax: 1(876) 906-8506
Juvenile Correctional Centre and Juvenile Remand Centre
Metcalfe Street Secure Juvenile Remand Centre
Intersection of Race Course Lane & Metcalfe Street Kingston
Tel: 1(876) 948-8714 / 948-8163
Rio Cobre Juvenile Correctional Centre
Thompson Pen Road, Spanish Town, St. Catherine
Tel: 1(876) 907-1165
Hill Top Juvenile Correctional Centre
Hill Top, Bamboo, St. Ann
Tel: 1(876) 972-6115
South Camp Juvenile Remand & Correctional Centre
South Camp Road, Kingston
Tel: 1(876) 906-2833
OTHER LOCATIONS
Head Office
5-7 King Street, Kingston, Jamaica W.I.
Tel: 1(876) 922-0021-2 / 967-2781-3
Community Services (Probation Offices)
Corporate Area Offices(Community & Institution)
12-14 Lockett Avenue,
Kingston 4
Tel: 1(876) 948-3779 / 967-4229
Spanish Town Probation Office
37 Burke Road, Spanish Town,
St. Catherine
Tel: 1(876) 648-7580
Islingston & St. Andrew Family Court
122 East Street, Kingston
Tel: 1(876) 922-1628 / 948-7705
Portmore Probation Office
Lot # 2, Shop 1,2 & 3
Twyn Citi Plaza,
Port Henderson Road
Tel: 1(876) 988-5441
St. Thomas Probation Office
50 Queen Street,
Morant Bay
Tel: 1(876) 982-2238 / 734-4435
Region 2
Portland Probation Office
40 West Street, Port Antonio
Tel: 1(876) 993-4373 / 993-2147
41 Main Street, St. Ann's Bay,
St. Ann
Tel: 1(876) 972-1560
51 Warner Street,
Port Maria, St. Mary
Tel: 1(876) 725-0153
May Pen Probation Office
3A Chapelton Road, May Pen, Clarendon
Tel: 1(876) 902-1067 /986-2334
Manchester Probation Office
5 1/2 Caledonia Road, Annex Plaza, Manchester
Tel: 1(876) 625-8710 / 625-8177
St. Elizabeth Probation Office
28 B&C Manifest Court, Santa Cruz
Tel: 1(876) 966-2286
Hanover Probation Office
Shop 1&2 Pag Plaza,
Police Head Quarters Road
Haughton Court, Lucea P.O., Hanover
Tel: 1(876) 956-2459
St. James Probation Office
Barnett Street, Montego Bay,
St. James
Tel: 1(876) 952-9120
Montego Bay Family Court
8 Kerr Crescent,
P.O. Box 353,
Montego Bay, St. James
Tel: 1(876) 940-3601 / 979-1994
Westmoreland Probation Office
Shop # 26 & 27, Dunbars Mall,
Dunbars River, Savanna-La-Mar P.O., Westmoreland
Tel: 1(876) 955-2347 / 955-3826
Trelawny Probation Office
3 Trelawny Street, Falmouth, Trelawny
Tel: 1(876) 954-3997
Adult Correctional Centre and Adult Remand Centre
Tower Street Adult Correctional Centre (aka "G.P.")
2-4 Tower Street, Kingston
Tel: 1(876) 928-1281-3
St. Catherine Adult Correctional Centre (aka "D.P.")
1 White Church Street, Spanish Town, St. Catherine
Tel: 1(876) 984-3005 / 984-3963
New Broughton Sunset Rehabilitation Adult Correctional Centre
(aka "Old Man's Prison"), Cross Keys, Manchester
Tel: 1(876) 703-7847 / 819-2741
Tamarind Farm Adult Correctional Centre
Salt Pond, Spanish Town
Tel: 1(876) 984-2244
Horizon Adult Remand Centre
68 Spanish Town Road, Kingston 11
Tel: 1(876) 923-8606 / 901-9197
Richmond Farm Adult correctional Centre
Richmond Heights, St. Mary
Tel: 1(876) 992-0119
Fort Augusta Adult Correctional Centre
South Camp Road, Kingston
Tel: 1(876) 906-8978 / Fax: 1(876) 906-8506
Juvenile Correctional Centre and Juvenile Remand Centre
Metcalfe Street Secure Juvenile Remand Centre
Intersection of Race Course Lane & Metcalfe Street Kingston
Tel: 1(876) 948-8714 / 948-8163
Rio Cobre Juvenile Correctional Centre
Thompson Pen Road, Spanish Town, St. Catherine
Tel: 1(876) 907-1165
Hill Top Juvenile Correctional Centre
Hill Top, Bamboo, St. Ann
Tel: 1(876) 972-6115
South Camp Juvenile Remand & Correctional Centre
South Camp Road, Kingston
Tel: 1(876) 906-2833